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Avicenna Journal of Dental Research، جلد ۸، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان فارسی |
The Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Oral Health in ۱۲-Year-Old Students in Tehran During ۲۰۱۱ |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
Conclusions Obesity is not a potential risk factor for periodontal disease in children of low-income families. However, periodontal disease is associated with increased BMI. Promotion of healthy nutrition and adequate physical activity may prevent the progression of periodontal disease. Results A significant association was found between BMI and OHI (P = 0.001). Also, a significant reverse correlation was detected between the parents’ education level with OHI (P < 0.05). Background The growing prevalence of being overweight and obesity in children has raised significant public health concerns. Obesity is considered a risk factor for several chronic health conditions and is associated with increased mortality. In addition, recent studies have shown an association between obesity and periodontal disease. Objectives The present study sought to assess the correlation of body mass index (BMI) with periodontal disease. Materials and Methods A total of 1,024 12-year-old elementary school students were selected by cluster sampling from five regions of Tehran. BMI was used as a measure of being overweight and obesity, and the oral hygiene index (OHI) was used to assess periodontal disease. A linear regression model was applied to estimate the association between BMI and OHI. The parents’ level of education and family income were also evaluated. |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
BMI، Obesity،Overweight،Periodontal،Student |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
The Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Oral Health in 12-Year-Old Students in Tehran During 2011 |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Conclusions Obesity is not a potential risk factor for periodontal disease in children of low-income families. However, periodontal disease is associated with increased BMI. Promotion of healthy nutrition and adequate physical activity may prevent the progression of periodontal disease. Results A significant association was found between BMI and OHI (P = 0.001). Also, a significant reverse correlation was detected between the parents’ education level with OHI (P < 0.05). Background The growing prevalence of being overweight and obesity in children has raised significant public health concerns. Obesity is considered a risk factor for several chronic health conditions and is associated with increased mortality. In addition, recent studies have shown an association between obesity and periodontal disease. Objectives The present study sought to assess the correlation of body mass index (BMI) with periodontal disease. Materials and Methods A total of 1,024 12-year-old elementary school students were selected by cluster sampling from five regions of Tehran. BMI was used as a measure of being overweight and obesity, and the oral hygiene index (OHI) was used to assess periodontal disease. A linear regression model was applied to estimate the association between BMI and OHI. The parents’ level of education and family income were also evaluated. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
BMI, Obesity,Overweight,Periodontal,Student |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
افروز نخستین | afrooz nakhostin assistant professor, department of restorative dentistry, school of dentistry, arak university of medical sciences, arak, ir iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (Arak university of medical sciences)
قاسم میقانی | ghasem meighani associate professor, department of pediatric dentistry, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; associate professor, department of pediatric dentistry, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel 98-9121277383, fax 98-2188015800
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
احمد عباسی | ahmad abbasi dds, private practitioner,tehran, ir iran
احمد رضا شمشیری | ahmad reza shamshiri assistant professor, dental research center, dentistry research institute, department of community oral health, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.avicennajdr.com/index.php?page=article&article_id=27769 |
فایل مقاله |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
10.17795/ajdr-27769 |
زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
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