Avicenna Journal of Medical Biochemistry، جلد ۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی Association Between Migraine and Diabetes in Pregnancy
چکیده فارسی مقاله Conclusions Headaches, particularly migraine without aura, are a common occurrence in pregnancy in our population. Migraine severity is positively associated with high blood glucose levels. Results The headache prevalence during pregnancy was 69% in the women with diabetes and 64% in the women without diabetes. A positive unilateral distribution was observed in 51% of the cases and 36.3% of the controls (P < 0.01). However, 94.7% of the pregnant cohort reported not having experienced aura. Of the pregnant women with diabetes, 19% fell within the mild to moderate disability score as compared with the 10.3% of the pregnant women without diabetes (P < 0.01). High fasting blood glucose levels showed a significant association with headache scores (r = 0.144; P < 0.01). Background Migraine ranks as the eighth most disabling condition and one of the most common causes of headache in Pakistan. Objectives In this study, we aimed to determine the association between migraine and diabetes in pregnant women. Patients and Methods This cross-sectional study recruited 498 pregnant women, grouped into pregnant without diabetes (n = 300) and pregnant with diabetes (n = 198) according to the International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study criteria. Seventy-five women with known migraine were also recruited as positive controls. After confirming that the study subjects had headache at least once a month, the researcher filled out a comprehensive form based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders version II. Migraine disability score was used to assess severity. Fasting blood glucose levels were measured by using the enzymatic method. Data were presented as mean ± SD and frequencies, where applicable. Chi-square test and Spearman correlation test were performed. A P value of < 0.05 was considered significant.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Association Between Migraine and Diabetes in Pregnancy
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Conclusions Headaches, particularly migraine without aura, are a common occurrence in pregnancy in our population. Migraine severity is positively associated with high blood glucose levels. Results The headache prevalence during pregnancy was 69% in the women with diabetes and 64% in the women without diabetes. A positive unilateral distribution was observed in 51% of the cases and 36.3% of the controls (P < 0.01). However, 94.7% of the pregnant cohort reported not having experienced aura. Of the pregnant women with diabetes, 19% fell within the mild to moderate disability score as compared with the 10.3% of the pregnant women without diabetes (P < 0.01). High fasting blood glucose levels showed a significant association with headache scores (r = 0.144; P < 0.01). Background Migraine ranks as the eighth most disabling condition and one of the most common causes of headache in Pakistan. Objectives In this study, we aimed to determine the association between migraine and diabetes in pregnant women. Patients and Methods This cross-sectional study recruited 498 pregnant women, grouped into pregnant without diabetes (n = 300) and pregnant with diabetes (n = 198) according to the International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study criteria. Seventy-five women with known migraine were also recruited as positive controls. After confirming that the study subjects had headache at least once a month, the researcher filled out a comprehensive form based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders version II. Migraine disability score was used to assess severity. Fasting blood glucose levels were measured by using the enzymatic method. Data were presented as mean ± SD and frequencies, where applicable. Chi-square test and Spearman correlation test were performed. A P value of < 0.05 was considered significant.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله سیده زین | syeda zain
department of pharmacology, united medical and dental college, karachi, pakistan


سید فرخ مصطفی | syed farrukh mustafa
medical college, aga khan university, karachi, pakistan


حمزه abdur رحیم خان | hamza abdur rahim khan
medical college, aga khan university, karachi, pakistan


محمد فراز رقیب | muhammad faraz raghib
medical college, aga khan university, karachi, pakistan


سیده sadia فاطمه | syeda sadia fatima
department of biological and biomedical sciences, aga khan university, karachi, pakistan; department of biological and biomedical sciences, aga khan university, karachi, pakistan
نشانی اینترنتی http://www.avicennajb.com/index.php?page=article&article_id=33474
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کد مقاله (doi) 10.17795/ajmb-33474
زبان مقاله منتشر شده fa
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده research-article
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