Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Phyisology، جلد ۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰

عنوان فارسی Frequency of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Among Relatives of MS Patients in Hamadan Society, Iran
چکیده فارسی مقاله Patients and Methods This cross-sectional study was performed on 1202 MS patients in Farshchian hospital, Hamadan, in 2013. All patients were diagnosed with definite MS. A questionnaire was used to gather information; demographic characteristics, medical history, signs and symptoms at onset, course of disease, relatives with MS, and degree and type of relationship were recorded. Conclusions There has been an increase in the rate of the disease in Hamadan province in recent years. It was found that there are lower rates of familial prevalence relative to this sample being studied in Hamadan society. The familial MS is more common among sisters. Further studies on the MS patients in Hamadan will be needed for a better assessment of familial and environmental factors. Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system with unknown causes. In the last decade, the prevalence of MS in Iran has increased. Objectives This study evaluated the frequency of familial MS among patients in the Hamadan society for MS. Results The mean age of the patients with familial MS was 28 ± 10.4 years, with higher rates among women (the female to male ratio was 3.2: 1). Familial MS was found in 8.65% of the patients, and 58.58% of those patients had a first-degree relative with MS. The highest rate for familial MS was observed in sister-sister relations and brother-sister relation. The MS risk changed from 57.69% in first-degree relatives to 35.57% in second-degree relatives and 6.73% in third-degree relatives.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله Multiple Sclerosis،Heredity،Prevalence،Hamadan

عنوان انگلیسی Frequency of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Among Relatives of MS Patients in Hamadan Society, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Patients and Methods This cross-sectional study was performed on 1202 MS patients in Farshchian hospital, Hamadan, in 2013. All patients were diagnosed with definite MS. A questionnaire was used to gather information; demographic characteristics, medical history, signs and symptoms at onset, course of disease, relatives with MS, and degree and type of relationship were recorded. Conclusions There has been an increase in the rate of the disease in Hamadan province in recent years. It was found that there are lower rates of familial prevalence relative to this sample being studied in Hamadan society. The familial MS is more common among sisters. Further studies on the MS patients in Hamadan will be needed for a better assessment of familial and environmental factors. Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system with unknown causes. In the last decade, the prevalence of MS in Iran has increased. Objectives This study evaluated the frequency of familial MS among patients in the Hamadan society for MS. Results The mean age of the patients with familial MS was 28 ± 10.4 years, with higher rates among women (the female to male ratio was 3.2: 1). Familial MS was found in 8.65% of the patients, and 58.58% of those patients had a first-degree relative with MS. The highest rate for familial MS was observed in sister-sister relations and brother-sister relation. The MS risk changed from 57.69% in first-degree relatives to 35.57% in second-degree relatives and 6.73% in third-degree relatives.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Multiple Sclerosis,Heredity,Prevalence,Hamadan

نویسندگان مقاله مهردخت مزده | mehrdokht mazdeh
department of neurology, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

مجتبی خزایی | mojtaba khazaei
department of neurology, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran; department of neurology, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran. tel 98-8118380315, fax 98-08138276010

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

نسرین هاشمی فیروزی | nasrin hashemi firouzi
neurophysiology research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

مسعود غیاثیان | masoud ghiasian
department of neurology, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)


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کد مقاله (doi) 10.17795/ajnpp-38613
زبان مقاله منتشر شده fa
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