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Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Phyisology، جلد ۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Psychological and Behavioral Variables Associated with Academic Performance in Overweight and Obese Female High School Students: A Structural Equation Model |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and objectives: Obesity in adolescents is associated with not only physical and psychological problems but also a decrease in educational performance. This study aimed to determine the behavioral and psychological factors associated with academic performance in overweight and obese girl students in Kermanshah, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 419 overweight and obese girl high school students of Kermanshah in 2017, who were selected through two-stage cluster sampling. Data were collected using the standard questionnaires including high school students' academic performance, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Goldberg's General Health Questionnaire, Littleton's Body Image Concern Inventory, physical activity subscale of Walker's Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Data analysis for structural equation modeling was performed using IBM SPSS AMOS 21 software. Results: Self-esteem was also found to have significant direct (β = 0.412) and indirect (β = 0.142) effects on academic performance, with direct effects being stronger (p < 0.001). Body image, physical activity, general health, and sleep quality were found to have a significant direct effect on academic performance (P < 0.05). However, they also had a significant indirect effect on this variable through the mediation of general health (P < 0.05). Together, these variables accounted for 35% of the variance in academic performance. Conclusion: Self-esteem, body image, physical activity, and sleep quality affect the academic performance of obese and overweight girl high school students not only directly but also indirectly through general health. The results of this study demonstrate the mediating role of mental health in predicting the academic performance of overweight and obese girl students. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Ameneh Ghartappeh
Phd student of Educational Psychology, Department of Psychology , Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran.
| Mozhgan Arefi
Associated Professor of Education Psychology, Department of Psychology, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch,Isfahan, Iran.
| Salar Faramarzi
Associated Professor in Department of Psychology and Education of Children with special Needs, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
| yahya pasdar
Associated Professor of Nutrition, Department of Nutritional Sciences , Faculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Kermanshah university of medical sciences ,Kermanshah, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ajnpp.umsha.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-205-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/363/article-363-2105252.htm |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Psychiatry |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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