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Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Phyisology، جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان فارسی |
Depression Prevalence and Underlying Risk Factors in the Elderly of Hamadan, Iran |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
Conclusions In our study, depression had a remarkable prevalence in elderly, especially in women and in those who suffered from inactive or sedentary life. Background Depression is the most frequent psychiatric disorder in the elderly. Nowadays, because of the rise in the absolute number and proportion of elders in societies, the numbers of elders with this condition may be increasing. Objectives This study was conducted to evaluate depression prevalence and its underlying risk factors in the elder population of Hamadan, Iran. Patients and Methods In a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study, 240 over 65 year old subjects (121 males, 119 females), were enrolled in the study. Depression was diagnosed based on the Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale Revised (CESD-R) questionnaire and pooled data were analyzed by SPSS 16 software (SPSS Inc. Chicago IL., USA). Results Of the total number of 240 elderly, 116 (48.3%) had depression (score 17 or more, based on CESD-R questionnaire). Women were significantly more affected (61.3% vs. 35.7%, P value < 0.001). Other factors, which revealed a significant relationship with depression, were: illiteracy, being jobless or retired, having a chronic disease and dissatisfaction of daily activities. After performing a logistic regression method, only two variables (sex and dissatisfaction of daily activities) were significantly related to depression in the study population. |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
Depression،Iran،Aged،Risk Factors،Sedentary Lifestyle،Women |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Depression Prevalence and Underlying Risk Factors in the Elderly of Hamadan, Iran |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Conclusions In our study, depression had a remarkable prevalence in elderly, especially in women and in those who suffered from inactive or sedentary life. Background Depression is the most frequent psychiatric disorder in the elderly. Nowadays, because of the rise in the absolute number and proportion of elders in societies, the numbers of elders with this condition may be increasing. Objectives This study was conducted to evaluate depression prevalence and its underlying risk factors in the elder population of Hamadan, Iran. Patients and Methods In a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study, 240 over 65 year old subjects (121 males, 119 females), were enrolled in the study. Depression was diagnosed based on the Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale Revised (CESD-R) questionnaire and pooled data were analyzed by SPSS 16 software (SPSS Inc. Chicago IL., USA). Results Of the total number of 240 elderly, 116 (48.3%) had depression (score 17 or more, based on CESD-R questionnaire). Women were significantly more affected (61.3% vs. 35.7%, P value < 0.001). Other factors, which revealed a significant relationship with depression, were: illiteracy, being jobless or retired, having a chronic disease and dissatisfaction of daily activities. After performing a logistic regression method, only two variables (sex and dissatisfaction of daily activities) were significantly related to depression in the study population. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Depression,Iran,Aged,Risk Factors,Sedentary Lifestyle,Women |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
محمد علی سیف ربیعی | mohamad ali seif rabiei department of community medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)
علی قلعه ایها | ali ghaleiha research center for behavioral disorders and substance abuse, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran; research center for behavioral disorders and substance abuse, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan ir, iran. tel 98-9123378337
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)
سید محمد حسینی | seyed mohamad hosseini research center for behavioral disorders and substance abuse, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)
مهشید نیکوسرشت | mahshid nikooseresht department of anesthesiology, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)
محیا ظهیرنیا | mahya zahirnia department of community medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.avicennajnpp.com/index.php?page=article&article_id=26706 |
فایل مقاله |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
10.17795/ajnpp-26706 |
زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
fa |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
research-article |
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