Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Phyisology، جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۵-۲۹

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عنوان انگلیسی In Vivo Antinociceptive Effects of Persian Shallot (Alliumhirtifolium) in Male Rat
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The tendency toward using herbal plants instead of synthetic drugs is increasing in recent years because of their lower adverse effects and high varieties of efficient components. Objectives: In this investigation, analgesic effects of hydroalcoholic leaf extract of Alliumhirtifolium were studied in male rats. Materials and Methods: A total of 48 adult male rats were divided eight groups: control, intraperitoneal 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg of extract, 200 mg/kg of A.hirtifolium extract plus aspirin, aspirin (1 mg/kg), morphine (1 mg/kg), and 200 mg/kg of A.hirtifolium extract plus naloxone (1 mg/kg). The analgesic effects of A.hirtifolium were assessed with writhing, tail-flick, and formalin tests. The data were compared with control by one-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test. Results: Alliumhirtifolium extract at (200 mg/kg dosage), alone and in combination with aspirin, had shown antinociceptive effect in writhing, tail-flick, and formalin tests (P < 0.01). Alliumhirtifolium extract (at 100 mg/kg dosage) had just shown analgesic effects on tail-flick and formalin (chronic phase) tests. Conclusions: It looks that A. hirtifolium has antinociceptive effects that might be due to flavonoids and saponins in plant the analgesic effect of which was demonstrated previously.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Allium hirtifolium, Formaldehyde, Saponins, Flavonoids

نویسندگان مقاله | Saeed Mohammadi
Biology Department, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IR Iran


| Mohammad Zarei
Neurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran ; Physiology Department, Medicine Faculty, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IR Iran


| Minoo Mahmoodi
Biology Department, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan, IR Iran


| Mohammad Mahdi Zarei
Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, IR Iran


| Mahtab Asgari Nematian
Biology Department, Hamadan Branch, Payam-Noor University, Hamadan, IR Iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://ajnpp.umsha.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-22&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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